San Diego County, CA

County

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2022 Population

3.29M

0.201% 1-year decline

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

US Senator

Laphonza Butler

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

36.7

1.1% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

10.6%

1.39% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$96,974

9.9% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$725,200

15.6% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

1.57M

0.121% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, San Diego County, CA had a population of 3.29M people with a median age of 36.7 and a median household income of $96,974. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of San Diego County, CA declined from 3.3M to 3.29M, a −0.201% decrease and its median household income grew from $88,240 to $96,974, a 9.9% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in San Diego County, CA are White (Non-Hispanic) (43.6%), White (Hispanic) (14.2%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (11.8%), Two+ (Hispanic) (10.4%), and Other (Hispanic) (8.78%).

None of the households in San Diego County, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

90.6% of the residents in San Diego County, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in San Diego County, CA are University of California-San Diego (110680) (12,110 degrees awarded in 2022), San Diego State University (10,875 degrees), and Ashford University (9,522 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in San Diego County, CA was $725,200, and the homeownership rate was 54.2%.

Most people in San Diego County, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.1 minutes. The average car ownership in San Diego County, CA was 2 cars per household.

San Diego County, CA borders Imperial County, CA, Orange County, CA, and Riverside County, CA.

About the photo: Top view of the Torrey Pines Beach

Photo by DARSHAN SIMHA

United States California San Diego-Carlsbad, CA

Population & Diversity

San Diego County, CA is home to a population of 3.29M people, from which 90.6% are citizens. As of 2022, 22.5% of San Diego County, CA residents were born outside of the country (741k people).

In 2022, there were 3.07 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.43M people) in San Diego County, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 466k White (Hispanic) and 388k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

90.6%

2022 Citizenship

90.3%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 90.6% of San Diego County, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in San Diego County, CA was 90.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in San Diego County, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in San Diego County, CA

White (Non-Hispanic)
1.43M ± 2.03k
White (Hispanic)
466k ± 9.15k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
388k ± 2.97k

34.5%

Hispanic Population

1.13M people

34.5% of the people in San Diego County, CA are hispanic (1.13M people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in San Diego County, CA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for California.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
3,899,021 ± 46,015 people
Philippines
824,230 ± 22,055 people
China
685,370 ± 20,148 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of California was Mexico, the natal country of 3,899,021 California residents, followed by Philippines with 824,230 and China with 685,370.

Foreign-Born Population

22.5%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

741k people

22.7%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

749k people

As of 2022, 22.5% of San Diego County, CA residents (741k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in San Diego County, CA was 22.7%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in San Diego County, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
68,002 ± 2,545
Vietnam
51,031 ± 1,919
Gulf War (1990s)
32,554 ± 1,632

San Diego County, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.33 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of San Diego County, CA employs 1.57M people. The largest industries in San Diego County, CA are Health Care & Social Assistance (200,510 people), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (181,213 people), and Retail Trade (160,886 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($97,554), Utilities ($93,161), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($88,960).

Males in California have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $75,777. The income inequality in California (measured using the Gini index) is 0.498, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

1.57M

2022 Value

± 11,075

0.121%

1 Year growth

± 0.987%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in San Diego County, CA grew at a rate of 0.121%, from 1.57M employees to 1.57M employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in San Diego County, CA, are Management Occupations (181,776 people), Sales & Related Occupations (155,888 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (153,338 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of San Diego County, CA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

1.57M

2022 Value

± 11,075

0.121%

1 Year growth

± 0.987%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in San Diego County, CA grew at a rate of 0.121%, from 1.57M employees to 1.57M employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in San Diego County, CA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (200,510 people), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (181,213 people), and Retail Trade (160,886 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of San Diego County, CA, though some of these residents may live in San Diego County, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$58,106

Median earning men ± $583

$42,689

Median earning women ± $611

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($94,416), Information ($82,158), and Manufacturing ($81,928).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($64,819), Information ($64,729), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($59,747).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Y-Axis

2.57%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

37,886
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
23,125
Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services
20,954
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in San Diego County, CA went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 60.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (37.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.33%).

Alex Padilla and Laphonza Butler are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (60.2%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (37.5%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.33%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in San Diego County, CA for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Alex Padilla

Senator from California

Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.

Laphonza Butler

Senator from California

Assumed office on October 3, 2023
Appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

Alex Padilla and Laphonza Butler are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in San Diego County, CA awarded 82,725 degrees. The student population of San Diego County, CA in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 128,045 male students and 177,680 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in San Diego County, CA are White (26,855 and 34.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (25,283 and 32.4%), Asian (9,952 and 12.8%), and Black or African American (6,345 and 8.14%).

The largest universities in San Diego County, CA by number of degrees awarded are University of California-San Diego (110680) (12,110 and 14.6%), San Diego State University (10,875 and 13.1%), and Ashford University (9,522 and 11.5%).

The most popular majors in San Diego County, CA are General Business Administration & Management (7,272 and 8.79%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (6,606 and 7.99%), and General Psychology (3,772 and 4.56%).

The median tuition costs in San Diego County, CA are $24,500 for private four year colleges, and $5,742 and $17,622 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in San Diego County, CA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 35.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 20.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 305,725 (41.9% men and 58.1% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 305,725 students enrolled in San Diego County, CA, 41.9% men and 58.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 103,223 records, of which 60.6% were women and 39.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Business Administration & Management
3,666 degrees awarded
General Psychology
2,239 degrees awarded
Registered Nursing
1,063 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in San Diego County, CA was General Business Administration & Management with 3,666 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in San Diego County, CA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

University of California-San Diego (110680)
12,110 degrees awarded
San Diego State University
10,875 degrees awarded
Ashford University
9,522 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of California-San Diego (110680) with 12,110 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 31,800 men were awarded degrees from institutions in San Diego County, CA, which is 0.624 times less than the 50,925 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 26,855 degrees mean that there were 1.06 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 25,283 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($24,500) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,991) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,126) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Measure

In 2022, 2.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.26% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were Some college (6.9M), High School or Equivalent (6.8M), and Bachelors Degree (6.36M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in San Diego County, CA was $725,200 in 2022, which is 2.57 times larger than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $627,200 to $725,200, a 15.6% increase. The homeownership rate in San Diego County, CA is 54.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in San Diego County, CA have an average commute time of 26.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in San Diego County, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in San Diego County, CA is $96,974. In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in San Diego County, CA was Census Tract 83.11 with a value of $250,001, followed by Census Tract 83.28 and Census Tract 95.04, with respective values of $250,001 and $250,001.

In 2022, 25% of the population was living with severe housing problems in San Diego County, CA. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 1.47%.

Housing

Property

$725,200

Median Property Value 2022

±$2,959

$623,317

Median Property Taxes

±$5,329

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In San Diego County, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in San Diego County, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

54.2%

Homeownership

2022

70.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 54.2% of the housing units in San Diego County, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 54.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in San Diego County, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 83.11
Census Tract 83.28
Census Tract 95.04

In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in San Diego County, CA was Census Tract 83.11 with a value of $250,001, followed by Census Tract 83.28 and Census Tract 95.04, with respective values of $250,001 and $250,001.

The following map shows all of the tracts in San Diego County, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$96,974

Median Household Income

± $993

1.15M

Number of Households

± 9,055

In 2022, the median household income of the 1.15M households in San Diego County, CA grew to $96,974 from the previous year's value of $88,240.

The following chart displays the households in San Diego County, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for San Diego County, CA is from California.

0.498

2022 Wage GINI in California

0.497

2021 Wage GINI in California

In 2022, the income inequality in California was 0.498 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.107% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for California was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in California in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in California across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (69.4%)
Worked At Home (14.9%)
Carpooled (8.47%)

In 2022, 69.4% of workers in San Diego County, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (14.9%) and those who carpooled to work (8.47%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in San Diego County, CA have a shorter commute time (26.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 2.14% of the workforce in San Diego County, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in San Diego County, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in San Diego County, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in San Diego County, CA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2022, 25% of the population was living with severe housing problems in San Diego County, CA. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 1.47%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

10.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in San Diego County, CA (339k out of 3.2M people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in San Diego County, CA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2022, 11% of the children was living in poverty in San Diego County, CA. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 8.9%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 328 in San Diego County, CA. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 55.7 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

Health

92.7% of the population of San Diego County, CA has health coverage, with 47.5% on employee plans, 16.7% on Medicaid, 10.2% on Medicare, 14.8% on non-group plans, and 3.56% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in San Diego County, CA see 1223 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.53% decrease from the previous year (1242 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1084 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 227 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,223 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in San Diego County, CA

Primary care physicians in San Diego County, CA see an average of 1,223 patients per year. This represents a 1.53% decrease from the previous year (1,242 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in San Diego County, CA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.3% under 18 years, 23.4% between 18 and 34 years, 38.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.27%

Uninsured

47.5%

Employer Coverage

16.7%

Medicaid

10.2%

Medicare

14.8%

Non-Group

3.56%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in San Diego County, CA declined by 2.56% from 7.46% to 7.27%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in San Diego County, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 32.5 in San Diego County, CA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in San Diego County, CA.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 24.1% in San Diego County, CA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in San Diego County, CA.